This can lead…. Heart disease is one of the leading health risks facing men today. Here's how to recognize common signs and see if you're at high risk of developing…. Learn about heart failure symptoms, causes, and…. Some medicines are considered unsafe to take during pregnancy. They may be damaging to you or your developing baby. Discover some medicines to avoid….
Several factors can affect blood pressure readings, including eating, not eating, and diet. Learn what can affect them and how to take an accurate…. Blood pressure can be different in each arm. While a slight difference can be fine, a greater difference may be a sign of a condition that needs…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Lisinopril, Oral Tablet. Important warnings About Side effects Interactions Other warnings Dosage Take as directed Important considerations Alternatives Highlights for lisinopril Lisinopril oral tablet is available as both a generic and brand-name drug.
Brand names: Prinivil and Zestril. Lisinopril comes as a tablet and a solution you take by mouth. Lisinopril oral tablet is used to treat hypertension high blood pressure and heart failure.
Important warnings. What is lisinopril? Lisinopril side effects. Lisinopril may interact with other medications. Lisinopril warnings. How to take lisinopril. Take as directed. Important considerations for taking this drug. Are there any alternatives?
Liver Function Tests. Signs and Symptoms of Heart Disease in Men. Read this next. Blood Pressure Readings Explained. Medically reviewed by Judith Marcin, M. Medically reviewed by Jenneh Rishe, RN. Medically reviewed by Elaine K.
Luo, M. Heart Failure. This lowers your blood pressure and makes it easier for your heart to pump blood around your body. This can improve the symptoms of heart failure. In diabetic kidney disease, it helps to protect your kidneys and slows down the disease. It does this by reducing the amount of protein you lose through your kidneys and by reducing high blood pressure.
Lisinopril starts to work within a few hours to reduce high blood pressure , but it may take a few weeks for it to take full effect. If you're taking lisinopril for heart failure , it may take weeks, even months, before you feel better. If you're taking lisinopril for high blood pressure or after a heart attack , you may not have any symptoms. In these cases, you may not feel any different when you take lisinopril. This does not mean that the medicine is not working, and it's important to keep taking it.
After a heart attack , you usually take lisinopril for 6 weeks. Your doctor will then decide if you need to keep taking it for longer. For high blood pressure , heart failure and diabetic kidney disease, treatment with lisinopril is usually long term, even for the rest of your life.
Lisinopril is generally safe to take for a long time. In fact, it works best when you take it for a long time. But taking lisinopril for a long time can sometimes cause your kidneys not to work as well as they should. Your doctor will check how well your kidneys are working with regular blood tests.
Stopping lisinopril may cause your blood pressure to rise. This can increase your chances of having a heart attack or stroke. If you're bothered by side effects, your doctor may be able to prescribe you a different medicine.
Even if your blood pressure is successfully lowered by lisinopril, it's best to carry on taking it. If you stop taking lisinopril, your blood pressure could rise back up again. If you need blood pressure-lowering medicines, you'll probably need to take them for the rest of your life.
Remember, by keeping your blood pressure low, you're protecting yourself against having a heart attack or stroke in the future. Drinking alcohol can increase the blood pressure-lowering effect of lisinopril, which can make you feel dizzy or lightheaded. During the first few days of taking lisinopril or after increasing the dose, stop drinking alcohol until you see how the medicine affects you. If lisinopril makes you feel dizzy, it's best to stop drinking alcohol while you're taking it.
There are lots of other ACE inhibitor medicines that work in the same way as lisinopril. They include enalapril , captopril, ramipril and perindopril. If you cannot take lisinopril or other ACE inhibitor medicines because of side effects such as a dry cough, you may be able to switch to another type of blood pressure-lowering medicine.
This will usually be a medicine called an angiotensin receptor blocker, such as candesartan , irbesartan , losartan or valsartan. Lisinopril works as well as other ACE inhibitors when you take it to lower blood pressure and for heart failure. You only need to take lisinopril once a day. Some other ACE inhibitors need to be taken 3 times a day. Tell your doctor that you're taking lisinopril if you're going to have general anaesthetic for an operation or you're going to have a major operation, such as a caesarean section, without a general anaesthetic.
Lisinopril can reduce your blood pressure when it's used with an anaesthetic. But some types of hormonal methods of contraception, such as the combined pill and contraceptive patch , are not usually recommended for women with high blood pressure.
Talk to your doctor if you're taking a combined hormonal contraceptive. There's no clear evidence to suggest that taking lisinopril will reduce fertility in either men or women. But speak to a pharmacist or your doctor if you're trying to get pregnant.
They may want to review your treatment. Do not use salt substitutes such as Lo-Salt. This is because they're high in potassium. When mixed with lisinopril, they may make the level of potassium in your blood too high. Eating a healthy, balanced diet can help if you have high blood pressure or heart failure. Lisinopril can cause blurred vision and make some people feel dizzy or tired, especially when you first start taking it or after an increase in dose. If this happens to you, do not drive a car, ride a bike, or use tools or machines.
You can boost the health of your heart by making some key lifestyle changes. These will also help if you have high blood pressure or heart failure :. Page last reviewed: 13 December Next review due: 13 December Lisinopril On this page About lisinopril Key facts Who can and cannot take lisinopril How and when to take it Side effects How to cope with side effects Pregnancy and breastfeeding Cautions with other medicines Common questions.
About lisinopril Lisinopril is a medicine to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. Rare or very rare Anaemia ; autoimmune disorder ; azotaemia ; bone marrow depression ; gynaecomastia ; hepatic disorders ; hypersensitivity ; hypoglycaemia ; lymphadenopathy ; olfactory nerve disorder ; SIADH ; sinusitis ; toxic epidermal necrolysis.
Frequency not known Depressive symptom ; leucocytosis ; vasculitis. Dose adjustments See Prescribing in renal impairment. Back to top. Many patients who have high blood pressure will not notice any signs of the problem.
In fact, many may feel normal. It is very important that you take your medicine exactly as directed and that you keep your appointments with your doctor even if you feel well. Remember that this medicine will not cure your high blood pressure but it does help control it.
Therefore, you must continue to take it as directed if you expect to lower your blood pressure and keep it down. You may have to take high blood pressure medicine for the rest of your life. If high blood pressure is not treated, it can cause serious problems such as heart failure, blood vessel disease, stroke, or kidney disease. Measure the oral liquid correctly using the marked measuring spoon that comes with the package. Rinse the dosing spoon with water after each use.
If your child cannot swallow the tablets, an oral liquid may be given. Shake the oral liquid well just before each use. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about this.
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